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乐观 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
Hanzi
Pinyin
English
Tags
乐观
lèguān
optimistic
HSK 5, a, 11 strokes, rank #4341, Hard
乐观
lèguān
hopeful
HSK 5, a, 11 strokes, rank #4341, Hard
lèguān(le4guan1)le guan T4
1optimistic
2hopeful
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March 24, 2026
乐观(樂觀)lèguān(le4guan1)
乐观 (le4 guan1) means optimistic or hopeful, describing a positive outlook on life or a situation. It is commonly used to express a hopeful attitude despite challenges, often in personal or professional contexts.
Strokes11Frequency#4341DifficultyHard
Cultural note
In Chinese culture, being 乐观 is often encouraged as a virtue, reflecting the belief that a positive attitude can influence outcomes and improve well-being, aligning with traditional values of resilience.
Memory tip
Imagine a '乐' (music) that makes you feel '观' (view) the world positively. Picture yourself listening to uplifting music while looking at a beautiful landscape, embodying the spirit of optimism.
Meanings of 乐观
lèguān(le4guan1)
1optimistic
2hopeful
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 乐观
乐观Simplified
樂觀Traditional
11Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#4341Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 乐观
Podcast: 乐观
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AI study notes for 乐观
Quick Contrast
乐观 (optimistic) vs 积极 (positive) — use 乐观 when emphasizing hopefulness about the future, while 积极 focuses more on active engagement or proactivity.
Usage Notes
Avoid confusing 乐观 with related words like 悲观 (pessimistic). This word is generally used in informal contexts but can be adapted for formal discussions about mindset. Be careful with tone; mispronouncing it could lead to misunderstanding.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 乐观 connects with other vocabulary related to emotions and attitudes. Focus on using it in sentences that express personal feelings or in discussions about perspectives on life.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 乐观 by pairing it incorrectly with negative terms, such as saying '乐观的悲观' (optimistically pessimistic), which is contradictory. Instead, use it with other positive terms or contexts.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 乐观
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乐观 (le4 guan1) means optimistic or hopeful, describing a positive outlook on life or a situation. It is commonly used to express a hopeful attitude despite challenges, often in personal or professional contexts.
When to use 乐观
Avoid confusing 乐观 with related words like 悲观 (pessimistic). This word is generally used in informal contexts but can be adapted for formal discussions about mindset. Be careful with tone; mispronouncing it could lead to misunderstanding.
乐观 or something close to it
乐观 (optimistic) vs 积极 (positive) — use 乐观 when emphasizing hopefulness about the future, while 积极 focuses more on active engagement or proactivity.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 乐观 by pairing it incorrectly with negative terms, such as saying '乐观的悲观' (optimistically pessimistic), which is contradictory. Instead, use it with other positive terms or contexts.
Write 乐观
乐
观
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Grammar patterns of 乐观
乐观 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
The rumpus has made all the optimistic statements about unity and harmony ring a little hollow.
7
未逾 四十八 岁的悲观主义者,是知道得太多之人; 而年逾 四十八 岁的乐观主义者,是知道得太
wèi yú sì shí bā suì de bēiguān zhǔyì zhě, shì zhīdào de tài duō zhī rén; ér nián yú sì shí bā suì de lèguān zhǔyì zhě, shì zhīdào de tài
The man who is a pessimist before forty - eight knows too much; the man who is an optimist after forty - eight knows ...
8
当她讲话时，她感到内心的乐观情绪越来越高涨。
dāng tā jiǎnghuà shí， tā gǎndào nèixīn de lèguān qíngxù yuèláiyuè gāozhǎng。
As she spoke she felt a bubble of optimism rising inside her.
9
匹克威克先生是位又矮又胖 、 和蔼乐观 、 心地纯洁的老绅士.
pǐ kè wēi kè xiānsheng shì wèi yòu ǎi yòu pán、 hé’ǎi lèguān、 xīn dì chúnjié de lǎo shēnshì.
Mr. Pickwick is a stout, good - natured , cheerful, very simple - hearted old gentleman.
10
她始终抱乐观态度同疾病斗争。
tā shǐzhōng bào lèguān tàidù tóng jíbìng dòuzhēng。
She fought the disease with unfailing good humour .
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Cultural Notes for 乐观
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While optimism is valued in both Chinese and Western cultures, Chinese culture often emphasizes collective well-being and harmony, whereas Western cultures may celebrate individualistic expressions of optimism.
Frequently asked questions about 乐观
The correct pronunciation is 'le4 guan1', with the first syllable having a falling tone and the second a high flat tone.
Yes, you can use 乐观 in formal discussions, especially when discussing attitudes in business or leadership contexts.
Synonyms include 积极 (positive) and 期待 (expectant), though each has slightly different nuances.
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